 |
GENERAL
Expeditors International of Washington, Inc. is engaged in the business of global logistics management, including international freight forwarding and consolidation, for both air and ocean freight. The Company acts as a customs broker in all domestic offices, and in many of its international offices. The Company also provides additional services for its customers including value added distribution, purchase order management, vendor consolidation and other logistics solutions. The Company offers domestic forwarding services only in conjunction with international shipments. The Company does not compete for overnight courier or small parcel business. The Company does not own or operate aircraft or steamships.
International trade is influenced by many factors, including economic and political conditions in the United States and abroad, currency exchange rates, and United States and foreign laws and policies relating to tariffs, trade restrictions, foreign investments and taxation. Periodically, governments consider a variety of changes to current tariffs and trade restrictions. The Company cannot predict which, if any, of these proposals may be adopted, nor can the Company predict the effects adoption of any such proposal will have on the Companys business. Doing business in foreign locations also subjects the Company to a variety of risks and considerations not normally encountered by domestic enterprises. In addition to being affected by governmental policies concerning international trade, the Companys business may also be affected by political developments and changes in government personnel or policies in the nations in which it does business.
The Companys ability to provide services to its customers is highly dependent on good working relationships with a variety of entities including airlines, ocean steamship lines, and governmental agencies. The Company considers its current working relationships with these entities to be satisfactory. However, changes in space allotments available from carriers, governmental deregulation efforts, modernization of the regulations governing customs brokerage, and/or changes in governmental quota restrictions could affect the Companys business in unpredictable ways.
Historically, the Companys operating results have been subject to a seasonal trend when measured on a quarterly basis. The first quarter has traditionally been the weakest and the third and fourth quarters have traditionally been the strongest. This pattern is the result of, or is influenced by, numerous factors including climate, national holidays, consumer demand, economic conditions and a myriad of other similar and subtle forces. In addition, this historical quarterly trend has been influenced by the growth and diversification of the Companys international network and service offerings. The Company cannot accurately forecast many of these factors nor can the Company estimate accurately the relative influence of any particular factor and, as a result, there can be no assurance that historical patterns, if any, will continue in future periods.
A significant portion of the Companys revenues are derived from customers in retail industries whose shipping patterns are tied closely to consumer demand, and from customers in industries whose shipping patterns are dependent upon just-in-time production schedules. Therefore, the timing of the Companys revenues are, to a large degree, impacted by factors out of the Companys control, such as a sudden change in consumer demand for retail goods and/or manufacturing production delays. Additionally, many customers ship a significant portion of their goods at or near the end of a quarter, and therefore, the Company may not learn of a shortfall in revenues until late in a quarter. To the extent that a shortfall in revenues or earnings was not expected by securities analysts, any such shortfall from levels predicted by securities analysts could have an immediate and adverse effect on the trading price of the Companys stock.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
Management believes that the nature of the Companys business is such that there are few, if any, complex challenges in accounting for operations. While judgments and estimates are a necessary component of any system of accounting, the Companys use of estimates is limited primarily to the areas of accounts receivable valuation, the useful lives of long-term assets and the accrual of costs related to ancillary services the Company provides areas that in the aggregate are not a major component of the Companys statement of earnings. Management believes that the methods utilized in all of these areas are non-aggressive in approach and consistent in application. Management believes that there are limited, if any, alternative accounting principles or methods which could be applied to the Companys transactions. While the use of estimates means that actual future results may be different from those contemplated by the estimates, the Company believes that alternative principles and methods used for making such estimates would not produce materially different results than those reported.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table shows the consolidated net revenues (revenues less transportation expenses) attributable to the Companys principal services and the Companys expenses for 2001, 2000 and 1999, expressed as percentages of net revenues. With respect to the Companys services other than freight consolidation, net revenues are identical to revenues. Management believes that net revenues are a better measure than total revenues of the relative importance of the Companys principal services since total revenues earned by the Company as a freight consolidator include the carriers charges to the Company for carrying the shipment whereas revenues earned by the Company in its other capacities include only the commissions and fees actually earned by the Company.
| |
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| IN THOUSANDS |
|
AMOUNT |
|
PERCENT
OF NET REVENUES
|
|
AMOUNT |
|
PERCENT
OF NET REVENUES
|
|
AMOUNT |
|
PERCENT
OF NET REVENUES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| NET REVENUES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Airfreight |
$ |
254,502 |
|
42 |
% |
225,428 |
|
41 |
% |
183,767 |
|
41 |
% |
| Ocean freight and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
ocean services |
|
138,881 |
|
23 |
|
114,974 |
|
21 |
|
87,181 |
|
20 |
|
| Customs brokerage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
and import services |
|
213,153 |
|
35 |
|
207,953 |
|
38 |
|
171,538 |
|
39 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Net revenues |
|
606,536 |
|
100 |
|
548,355 |
|
100 |
|
442,486 |
|
100 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Salaries and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
related costs |
|
325,545 |
|
54 |
|
290,581 |
|
53 |
|
240,740 |
|
54 |
|
| Other |
|
134,974 |
|
22 |
|
130,250 |
|
24 |
|
108,423 |
|
25 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total operating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
expenses |
|
460,519 |
|
76 |
|
420,831 |
|
77 |
|
349,163 |
|
79 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Operating income |
|
146,017 |
|
24 |
|
127,524 |
|
23 |
|
93,323 |
|
21 |
|
| Other income, net |
|
8,277 |
|
1 |
|
5,824 |
|
1 |
|
1,322 |
|
0 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Earnings before |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
income taxes |
|
154,294 |
|
25 |
|
133,348 |
|
24 |
|
94,645 |
|
21 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Income tax expense |
|
57,051 |
|
9 |
% |
50,313 |
|
9 |
|
35,470 |
|
8 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net earnings |
$ |
97,243 |
|
16 |
% |
83,035 |
|
15 |
% |
59,175 |
|
13 |
% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2001 COMPARED WITH 2000
Airfreight net revenues in 2001 increased 13% compared with 2000 primarily due to the Companys ability to expand airfreight margins despite the lower airfreight tonnages, experienced in 2001 compared with 2000. Airfreight margins expanded approximately 5% during 2001 as compared with 2000 despite a 9% drop in worldwide airfreight tonnage in 2001. Efficient consolidations of dense and fluffy (volumetric) freight allowed the Company to optimize purchased transportation costs while still offering competitive rates to customers. The Companys North American export airfreight net revenues increased 4% in 2001 compared to 2000. Airfreight net revenues from the Far East and from Europe increased 24% and 5%, respectively, for 2001 compared with 2000. Airfreight rates on Far East to North American trade lanes, the Companys most dominant lane, remained strong throughout 2001.
Ocean freight and ocean services net revenues increased 21% in 2001 compared to 2000. Ocean freight demand remained strong throughout 2001 and ocean freight rates from the Far East, the Companys largest trade lane, increased in the last half of the year. During 2001, management continued to expand market share, increase ocean tonnage, and increase net ocean freight revenues while offering competitive market rates to customers. Changes in the regulatory environment in the United States created new opportunities for the Companys NVOCC operations to provide services to customers who had previously dealt directly with the ocean carriers. Margins increased 3% in 2001 as compared with 2000 reflecting the Companys ability to offer competitive rates to customers at the retail level, while leveraging freight volumes to obtain favorable rates from carriers at the wholesale level. Expeditors Cargo Management Systems (ECMS), a PC-based ocean freight consolidation management and purchase order tracking service, continued to be instrumental in attracting new business. The Companys North American export ocean freight net revenues increased 10% in 2001 compared to 2000. This increase was a result of the Company handling more ocean shipments moving from North America to the Far East and, to a lesser extent, from North America to Europe. Ocean freight net revenues from the Far East and from Europe increased 23% and 30%, respectively, for 2001 compared with 2000.
Customs brokerage and import services revenues increased 3% in 2001 as compared with 2000 as a result of (1) the Companys growing reputation for providing high quality service, (2) consolidation within the customs brokerage market as customers seek out customs brokers with more sophisticated computerized capabilities critical to an overall logistics management program, and (3) the growing importance of distribution services as a separate and distinct service offered to existing and potential customers. Distribution services accounted for nearly 36% of the increase in customs brokerage and import services revenues for 2001 compared with 2000.
Salaries and related costs increased in 2001 compared to 2000 as a result of (1) the Companys increased hiring of sales, operations, and administrative personnel in existing and new offices to accommodate increases in business activity and (2) increased compensation levels. Salaries and related costs increased 1% as a percentage of net revenues. The relatively consistent relationship between salaries and net revenues is the result of a compensation philosophy that has been maintained since the inception of the Company: offer a modest base salary and the opportunity to share in a fixed and determinable percentage of the operating profit of the business unit controlled by each key employee. Using this compensation model, changes in individual compensation will occur in proportion to changes in Company profits. Management believes that the growth in revenues, net revenues and net earnings for 2001 are a result of the incentives inherent in the Companys compensation program.
Other operating expenses increased in 2001 as compared with 2000 as rent expense, communications expense, quality and training expenses, and other costs expanded to accommodate the Companys growing operations. Other operating expenses as a percentage of net revenues decreased 2% in 2001 as compared with 2000. Management believes that this decrease was significant as it reflects the successful achievement of cost containment objectives initiated at the branch level. The ability to sustain these savings into future periods is contingent upon branch level managements ability to adhere to these objectives.
Other income, net, increased in 2001 as compared to 2000 primarily due to interest income earned on higher cash balances and short-term investments in 2001. Management attributes higher cash balances, in large part, to the success of cash management and billing improvement initiatives.
The Company pays income taxes in the United States and other jurisdictions, as well as other taxes which are typically included in costs of operations. The Companys consolidated effective income tax rate in 2001 was 37%, down marginally from the 37.7% rate experienced in the prior year. The .7% decrease was caused primarily by a reduction in state tax expense required to be paid by the Company.
2000 COMPARED WITH 1999
Airfreight net revenues in 2000 increased 23% compared with 1999 primarily due to (1) increased airfreight shipments and tonnages handled by the Company from the Far East to North America and Europe, (2) increased prices charged by the airlines which were passed along to customers, and (3) increased export airfreight shipments and tonnages from North America and Europe. Airfreight margins expanded approximately 2% during 2000 as compared with 1999. Higher freight volumes and efficient consolidations of dense and fluffy (volumetric) freight allowed the Company to optimize purchased transportation costs while still offering competitive rates to customers. The Companys North American export airfreight net revenues increased 21% in 2000 compared to 1999. Airfreight net revenues from the Far East and from Europe increased 31% and 9%, respectively, for 2000 compared with 1999. Airfreight rates on Far East to North American trade lanes, the Companys most dominant lane, remained strong throughout 2000.
Ocean freight and ocean services net revenues increased 32% in 2000 compared to 1999. Ocean freight demand remained strong throughout 2000 and ocean freight rates from the Far East, the Companys largest trade lane, increased in the last half of the year. During 2000, management continued to expand market share, increase ocean tonnage, and increase net ocean freight revenues while offering competitive market rates to customers. Changes in the regulatory environment in the United States created new opportunities for the Companys NVOCC operations to provide services to customers who had previously dealt directly with the ocean carriers. Margins remained nearly constant in 2000 as compared with 1999. ECMS continued to be instrumental in attracting new business. The Companys North American export ocean freight net revenues increased 26% in 2000 compared to 1999. This increase was a result of the Company handling more ocean shipments moving from North America to the Far East and, to a lesser extent, from North America to Europe. Ocean freight net revenues from the Far East and from Europe increased 38% and 26%, respectively, for 2000 compared with 1999.
Customs brokerage and import services revenues increased 21% in 2000 as compared with 1999 as a result of (1) the Companys growing reputation for providing high quality service, (2) consolidation within the customs brokerage market as customers seek out customs brokers with more sophisticated computerized capabilities critical to an overall logistics management program, and (3) the growing importance of distribution services as a separate and distinct service offered to existing and potential customers. Distribution services accounted for nearly 22% of the increase in customs brokerage and import services revenues for 2000 compared with 1999.
Salaries and related costs increased in 2000 compared to 1999 as a result of (1) the Companys increased hiring of sales, operations, and administrative personnel in existing and new offices to accommodate increases in business activity and (2) increased compensation levels. Salaries and related costs decreased 1% as a percentage of net revenues. Management believes that this decrease is due to the Companys ability to service larger freight volumes with a relatively smaller group of people. Management attributes this to technological enhancement and operational process improvement initiatives. The relatively consistent relationship between salaries and net revenues is the result of a compensation philosophy that has been maintained since the inception of the Company: offer a modest base salary and the opportunity to share in a fixed and determinable percentage of the operating profit of the business unit controlled by each key employee. Using this compensation model, changes in individual compensation will occur in proportion to changes in Company profits. Management believes that the growth in revenues, net revenues and net earnings for 2000 are a result of the incentives inherent in the Companys compensation program.
Other operating expenses increased in 2000 as compared with 1999 as rent expense, communications expense, quality and training expenses, and other costs expanded to accommodate the Companys growing operations. Other operating expenses as a percentage of net revenues decreased 1% in 2000 as compared with 1999.
Other income, net, increased in 2000 as compared to 1999 primarily due to interest income earned on higher cash balances and short-term investments in 2000. Management attributes higher cash balances, in large part, to the success of cash management and billing improvement initiatives.
The Company pays income taxes in the United States and other jurisdictions, as well as other taxes which are typically included in costs of operations. The Companys consolidated effective income tax rate remained relatively constant in 2000 at 37.7%.
CURRENCY AND OTHER RISK FACTORS
International air/ocean freight forwarding and customs brokerage are intensively competitive and are expected to remain so for the foreseeable future. There are a large number of entities competing in the international logistics industry; however, the Companys primary competition is confined to a relatively small number of companies within this group. While there is currently a marked trend within the industry toward consolidation into large firms with multinational offices and agency networks, regional and local broker/forwarders remain a competitive force.
Historically, the primary competitive factors in the international logistics industry have been price and quality of service, including reliability, responsiveness, expertise, convenience, and scope of operations. The Company emphasizes quality service and believes that its prices are competitive with those of others in the industry. Customers have exhibited a trend towards more sophisticated and efficient procedures for the management of the logistics supply chain by embracing strategies such as just-in-time inventory management. Accordingly, sophisticated computerized customer service capabilities and a stable worldwide network have become significant factors in attracting and retaining customers.
Developing these systems and a worldwide network has added a considerable indirect cost to the services provided to customers. Smaller and middle-tier competitors, in general, do not have the resources available to develop customized systems and a worldwide network. As a result, there is a significant amount of consolidation currently taking place in the industry. Management expects that this trend toward consolidation will continue for the short- to medium-term.
The nature of the Companys worldwide operations necessitates the Company dealing with a multitude of currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. This results in the Company being exposed to the inherent risks of the international currency markets and governmental interference. Some of the countries where the Company maintains offices and/or agency relationships have strict currency control regulations which influence the Companys ability to hedge foreign currency exposure. The Company tries to compensate for these exposures by accelerating international currency settlements among its offices or agents. The Company enters into foreign currency hedging transactions only in limited locations where there are regulatory or commercial limitations on the Companys ability to move money freely around the world or the short-term financial outlook in any country is such that hedging is the most time-sensitive way to avoid short-term exchange losses. Any such hedging activity during 2001, 2000 and 1999 was insignificant. Net foreign currency losses realized in 2001 were $366,000. Net foreign currency gains realized during 2000 and 1999 were $309,000 and $196,000, respectively. The current year losses were recognized primarily as a result of intercompany obligations with the Companys subsidiaries in Brazil, Taiwan, Indonesia and Turkey.
The Company has traditionally generated revenues from airfreight, ocean freight and customs brokerage and import services. In light of the customer-driven trend to provide customer rates on a door-to-door basis, management foresees the potential, in the medium- to long-term, for fees normally associated with customs house brokerage to be de-emphasized and included as a component of other services offered by the Company.
On January 1, 1999, eleven of fifteen member countries of the European Union, later joined by Greece in January 2001, established fixed conversion rates between their existing currencies (legacy currencies) and a new common currency - the Euro. The Euro trades on currency exchanges and may be used in business transactions. The conversion to the Euro eliminates currency exchange rate risk between the member countries. Beginning in January 2002, new Euro-denominated bills and coins were issued and legacy currencies began to be withdrawn from circulation. The Company has worked diligently to address the issues raised by the Euro currency conversion including the need to adapt computer systems and business processes to accommodate Euro-denominated transactions. The conversion costs were not material. Due to numerous uncertainties, the Company is evaluating the effects one common European currency will have on pricing. The Company is unable to predict the resulting impact, if any, on the Companys consolidated financial statements. The Company has not experienced any significant disruption as a result of this phased conversion.
SOURCES OF GROWTH
Historically, growth through aggressive acquisition has proven to be a challenge for many of the Companys competitors and typically involves the purchase of significant goodwill, the value of which can be realized in large measure only by retaining the customers and profit margins of the acquired business. As a result, the Company has pursued a strategy emphasizing organic growth supplemented by certain strategic acquisitions, where future economic benefit significantly exceeds the goodwill recorded in the transaction.
OFFICE ADDITIONS
The Company opened 7 start-up offices and one office through an acquisition during 2001. The office added through an acquisition is followed by an asterisk.
| EUROPE |
|
SOUTH AMERICA |
|
AFRICA |
|
NORTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| UNITED KINGDOM: |
|
BRAZIL: |
|
MADAGASCAR: |
|
USA: |
| Belfast, Northern Ireland |
|
Curitiba |
|
Antananarivo |
|
Nashville, Tennessee |
| Bristol, England |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| GERMANY: |
|
VENEZUELA: |
|
|
|
|
| Nuremberg |
|
Caracas* |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| SWITZERLAND: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Chiasso |
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTERNAL GROWTH
Management believes that a comparison of same store growth is critical in the evaluation of the quality and extent of the Companys internally generated growth. This same store analysis isolates the financial contributions from offices that have been included in the Companys operating results for at least one full year. The table below presents same store comparisons on a year-over-year basis for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999.
Same store comparisons for the years ended December 31,
| |
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net revenues |
7 |
% |
23 |
% |
22 |
% |
| Operating income |
13 |
% |
36 |
% |
24 |
% |
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Companys principal source of liquidity is cash generated from operating activities. Net cash provided by operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2001 was approximately $168 million, as compared with $154 million for 2000. This $14 million increase is principally due to increased net earnings, decreased accounts receivable and increased accounts payable, accrued expenses and taxes payable.
The Companys business is subject to seasonal fluctuations. Cash flow fluctuates as a result of this seasonality. Historically, the first quarter shows an excess of customer collections over customer billings. This results in positive cash flow. The increased activity associated with peak season (typically commencing late second or early third quarter) causes an excess of customer billings over customer collections. This cyclical growth in customer receivables consumes available cash. In the past, the Company has utilized short-term borrowings to satisfy normal operating expenditures when temporary cash outflows exceed cash inflows. These short-term borrowings have been repaid when the trend reverses and customer collections exceed customer billings. During 2001, short-term borrowings were not required in the United States; the market where cash flow pressures are most intense due to funds advanced in association with customs brokerage activity.
As a customs broker, the Company can make significant 5-10 business day cash advances for the payment of duties and freight. These advances are made as an accommodation for a select group of credit-worthy customers. Cash advances are a pass through and are not recorded as a component of revenue and expense, but are accounted for as a direct increase in accounts receivable and accounts payable. As a result of these pass through billings, the conventional Days Sales Outstanding or DSO calculation does not directly measure collection efficiency.
Cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2001 was $53 million, as compared with $29 million during the same period of 2000. The largest use of cash in investing activities is cash paid for capital expenditures. For the year ended December 31, 2001, the Company made capital expenditures of $37 million as compared with $26 million for the same period in 2000. Capital expenditures in 2001 and in 2000 related primarily to investments in technology and office furniture and equipment.
Cash used in financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2001 was $58 million as compared with cash used in financing activities of $23 million for the same period in 2000. In 2001, the Company paid down $3 million on short-term debt, as compared with $15 million for the same period of 2000. The Company uses the proceeds from stock option exercises to repurchase the Companys stock on the open market. The differences shown at year end of 2000 and 1999 between proceeds from the issuance of common stock and the amounts paid to repurchase common stock represent a timing difference in the receipt of proceeds and the subsequent repurchase of outstanding shares. During the third quarter of 2001, the Board of Directors authorized management to repurchase 1,000,000 shares of the Companys common stock. The difference shown at the end of 2001 between proceeds from the issuance of common stock and the amounts paid to repurchase common stock is primarily due to the repurchase of stock under the discretionary plan authorized by the Board of Directors in September 2001. The repurchase of all 1,000,000 shares was completed on October 11, 2001 at an average price of $45.12 per share. In November 2001, the Board of Directors expanded the Companys Discretionary Stock Repurchase Program to allow for the repurchase of such shares as may be necessary to reduce the issued and outstanding stock to 50,000,000 shares of common stock. As of December 31, 2001, no shares had been repurchased under the amended discretionary plan.
At December 31, 2001, working capital was $237 million, including cash and short-term investments of $219 million. The Company had no long-term debt at December 31, 2001. While the nature of its business does not require an extensive investment in property and equipment, the Company cannot eliminate the possibility that it could acquire an equity interest in property in certain geographic locations. The Company currently expects to spend approximately $40 million on property and equipment in 2002. In addition to normal capital expenditures for leasehold improvements, warehouse equipment, computer hardware and furniture and fixtures, this total includes estimates for a building project in Egypt. The Company expects to finance capital expenditures in 2002, with cash.
The Company borrows internationally under unsecured bank lines of credit. The international bank lines of credit totaled $9.4 million. In addition, the Company maintains a bank facility with its U.K. bank for $7.3 million. At December 31, 2001, the Company was directly liable for $1.7 million drawn on these lines of credit and was contingently liable for an additional $28.6 million from standby letters of credit and guarantees related to those lines of credit and other obligations.
At December 31, 2001, the Companys contractual obligations and other commitments are as follows:
| |
|
|
|
PAYMENTS DUE BY PERIOD |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
LESS THAN |
|
1 - 3 |
|
4 - 5 |
|
AFTER |
|
| IN THOUSANDS |
|
TOTAL |
|
1 YEAR |
|
YEARS |
|
YEARS |
|
5 YEARS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Operating Leases |
$ |
78,308 |
|
26,422 |
|
33,274 |
|
11,463 |
|
7,149 |
|
| Unconditional Purchase |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Obligations |
|
518 |
|
518 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Other Obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
(See Note 6C.) |
|
5,100 |
|
5,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total Contractual |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Cash Obligations |
$ |
83,926 |
|
32,040 |
|
33,274 |
|
11,463 |
|
7,149 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
AMOUNT OF COMMITMENT EXPIRATION PER PERIOD |
|
| |
|
TOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
AMOUNTS |
|
LESS THAN |
|
1 - 3 |
|
4 - 5 |
|
AFTER |
|
| IN THOUSANDS |
|
COMMITTED |
|
1 YEAR |
|
YEARS |
|
YEARS |
|
5 YEARS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| OTHER COMMITMENTS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Lines of Credit |
$ |
9,396 |
|
9,396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Credit Facility |
|
7,294 |
|
7,294 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Standby Letters of Credit |
|
26,563 |
|
26,483 |
|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Guarantees |
|
2,051 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,051 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total Commitments |
$ |
45,304 |
|
43,173 |
|
80 |
|
|
|
2,051 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has a Non-Discretionary Stock Repurchase Plan to repurchase shares from the proceeds of stock option exercises. As of December 31, 2001, the Company had repurchased and retired 2,346,196 shares of common stock at an average price of $20.82 per share over the period from 1994 through 2001.
The Company also has a Discretionary Stock Repurchase Plan under which it retired 1,000,000 shares of common stock as of October 11, 2001, at an average price of $45.12 per share. In November 2001, this plan was expanded to allow for the repurchase of such shares as may be necessary to reduce the issued and outstanding stock to 50,000,000 shares of common stock. As of December 31, 2001, no shares had been repurchased under the amended discretionary plan.
Management believes that the Companys current cash position, bank financing arrangements, and operating cash flows will be sufficient to meet its capital and liquidity requirements for the foreseeable future.
In some cases, the Companys ability to repatriate funds from foreign operations may be subject to foreign exchange controls. At December 31, 2001, cash and cash equivalent balances of $96 million were held by the Companys non-U.S. subsidiaries, of which $35 million was held in banks in the United States. In addition, certain undistributed earnings of the Companys subsidiaries accumulated through December 31, 1992 would, under most circumstances, be subject to some additional United States income tax if distributed to the Company. The Company has not provided for this additional tax because the Company intends to reinvest such earnings to fund the expansion of its foreign activities, or to distribute them in a manner in which no significant additional taxes would be incurred.
IMPACT OF INFLATION
To date, the Companys business has not been adversely affected by inflation, nor has the Company experienced significant difficulty in passing carrier rate increases on to its customers by means of price increases. Direct carrier rate increases could occur over the short- to medium-term period. Due to the high degree of competition in the market place, these rate increases might lead to an erosion in the Companys margins. However, as the Company is not required to purchase or maintain extensive property and equipment and has not otherwise incurred substantial interest rate-sensitive indebtedness, the Company currently has no direct exposure to increased costs resulting from increases in interest rates.
The forward-looking statements contained in this document involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these statements include, but are not limited to: risks associated with foreign operations, elimination of intercompany transactions, matching of expenses with the associated revenue, seasonality, shifts in consumer demand, the effect that the implementation of the Euro as the primary currency of 12 member states of the European Union might have on the global economy and the Companys international and domestic customers, other accounting estimates and other risk factors disclosed from time to time in the Companys public reports.
|